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Transgender Catholics say new Vatican document shows no understanding of their lives

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FILE - Christine Zuba poses for a portrait at her home in Blackwood, New Jersey, on Monday, Feb. 14, 2022. After coming out as a transgender woman at age 58, Zuba, expressed dismay at a Vatican document issued Monday, April 8, 2024, that rejected the idea that one鈥檚 biological sex can change. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski, File)

Transgender Catholics 鈥 as well as a priest who welcomes them to his parish 鈥 expressed disappointment Monday with a rejecting the fundamental concept of changing one鈥檚 biological sex.

In essence, it was a restatement of longstanding Catholic teaching, but the dismay was heightened because recent moves by Pope Francis had encouraged some trans Catholics to hope the church might become more accepting.

The pope has welcomed a community of transgender women to his weekly general audiences. And last year, the Vatican said it鈥檚 permissible, under certain circumstances, for and serve as godparents.

鈥淎 document like this is very hurtful to the larger LGBTQ+ community but especially to the trans community,鈥 said Maxwell Kuzma, 32, a lifelong Catholic transgender man working as a film editor and writer in rural Ohio.

鈥淲e have seen the care and love Pope Francis has personally extended to the trans community in his personal interactions, yet this document fails to extend that same respect, love, and support,鈥 Kuzma said via email.

The new document never uses the word 鈥渢ransgender,鈥 which troubled Michael Sennett, a transgender man who is involved with an LGBTQ+ ministry at St. Ignatius of Loyola Church in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.

鈥淎voiding the word 鈥榯ransgender鈥 speaks to limiting the dignity of transgender people,鈥 Sennett said via email. 鈥淚f the church is unable to name us or acknowledge our true selves, they can鈥檛 possibly engage us pastorally, even if that is the goal.鈥

He also was dismayed by the document鈥檚 admonition that God created man and woman as biologically different, separate beings, and that people must not tinker with that or try to 鈥渕ake oneself God.鈥

鈥淭ransgender people are beloved, intentional creations of God the same as cisgender men and women are,鈥 Sennett said. 鈥淭rans people who take hormones or have surgeries are not playing God; we are respecting and accepting our authentic selves.鈥

鈥淭ime and time again studies have validated the negative impact on trans people, youth and adults, who are denied affirming care,鈥 Sennet added. 鈥淭ransitioning is not a medical agenda out to recruit people 鈥 it is a lifeline.鈥

Christine Zuba, a transgender woman from New Jersey, noted with dismay that the Vatican doctrine office鈥檚 20-page document declared gender-affirming surgery to be a 鈥済rave violation of human dignity,鈥 on par with such global ills as war and human trafficking.

鈥淭ransgender persons are being condemned for who we are, and more importantly we become subject to potential harm,鈥 Zuba said in an email. 鈥淚t again (sadly) gives fuel to those who continue to deny our existence.鈥

鈥淲e exist, but we do not. We have dignity, but we do not. I don鈥檛 even want to think about what the religious and political right will make of this.鈥

As for Pope Francis, Zuba praised him as 鈥渁 good and holy man.鈥

鈥淥ur church however still has a LOT to learn,鈥 she added. 鈥淲e are Not an Ideology. Talk to us. Learn.鈥

The Catholic Church in the U.S. is . Some dioceses have issued stern guidelines in effect forbidding acknowledgement of gender transitions. But some parishes have welcomed trans people, including the Church of Our Lady of Grace in Hoboken, New Jersey. Its priest, the Rev. Alexander Santora, invited Zuba a few years ago to deliver part of the homily at its annual Pride Mass.

Santora told The Associated Press that he was encouraged by some aspects of the new Vatican document, including its assertion that homosexuality should not be criminalized.

鈥淚 fear, though, that the tone of this document may bring more harm to trans individuals and fuel the hate that is proliferating in the U.S., with more oppressive laws that will lead to suicides and violence,鈥 he said via email. 鈥淚 hope the Vatican convenes some devout trans Catholics from around the world to dissect this document and make it more pastoral.鈥

Kuzma, the Ohio-based film editor and writer, said his dismay over the Vatican document was coupled with continued optimism.

鈥淐urrently we have a spotlight on us, yet we have existed throughout human history and have often been given special roles in cultures that recognized our unique gifts,鈥 he said.

鈥淭he Catholic Church moves slowly, but my hope is that one day, the Vatican will truly recognize the beautiful and important gifts transgender people have to share with the church and the world.鈥

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